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WEIR™ — Q1 2025

Water MAC Curves by Sector

First French report on marginal water compliance cost by industrial sector. Methodology inspired by McKinsey carbon MAC curves, adapted to the French regulatory framework.

AquaSignal Research — April 2025Anonymized aggregated data — 200+ companiesQuarterly update

Total water compliance cost by sector

Agroalimentaire

380k€

average total water compliance cost

Average current compliance42%
Accessible quick wins+28%
Top action: Rapport CSRD E3 + Audit eau compteurs

Agriculture

210k€

average total water compliance cost

Average current compliance35%
Accessible quick wins+24%
Top action: Irrigation goutte-à-goutte + PGRE

Industrie chimique

650k€

average total water compliance cost

Average current compliance55%
Accessible quick wins+20%
Top action: Traitement PFAS charbon actif + ICPE

Textile

490k€

average total water compliance cost

Average current compliance30%
Accessible quick wins+18%
Top action: Traitement eau teinture + recyclage process

Data Centers

520k€

average total water compliance cost

Average current compliance50%
Accessible quick wins+22%
Top action: Monitoring + refroidissement adiabatique

Top 5 water quick wins across all sectors

Actions offering the best impact/cost ratio — accessible to all companies.

#ActionCostCompliance impactTimelineFrameworks
#1

Audit eau + compteurs divisionnaires

Efficience eau

5k€+8%6 monthsCSRD, IOTA
#2

Rapport CSRD E3 (avec AquaSignal)

Conformité réglementaire

15k€+12%3 monthsCSRD
#3

Déclaration préleveurs BNPE

Efficience eau

8k€+5%3 monthsIOTA, LEMA
#4

Déclaration IOTA + plan gestion eau

Conformité réglementaire

20k€+10%6 monthsIOTA, LEMA
#5

CDP Water Security questionnaire

Conformité réglementaire

12k€+5%3 monthsCSRD

Methodology

Covered regulatory frameworks

  • WFD — Water Framework Directive (2027 target)
  • CSRD E3 — Mandatory water reporting 2024-2025
  • PFAS — EU threshold 0.1 µg/L total PFAS
  • IOTA — Withdrawal/discharge permits
  • LEMA / Environmental Code

Water MAC marginal cost

Each action is ranked by increasing marginal cost:

Marginal cost = Action cost (€) / Compliance impact (%)

Inspired by McKinsey carbon MAC curves, adapted to the French water regulatory framework.

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